Calcutta High Court
384 cases · page 11 of 13
Showing 301–329M/S. Nikhil Adhesives Ltd v.The Assistant Controller Of Patents And Designs & Anr.
M/S. Nikhil Adhesives Ltd challenged the order dated June 30, 2010, which sought to cancel a registered design due to alleged prior publication. The court found that the basis for this finding was questionable.
Jyoti Jiten Bhatt Trading as Personal Care Systems v.Controller Of Patents And Design & Ors.
The appellant challenged the cancellation of their registered design, which had been cancelled based on a finding of prior publication. The respondents argued that the design was not new or original as it existed in the public domain since 1990. The High Court allowed the appeal, holding that no evidence of prior publication regarding the pattern on the underside of the product was produced before the adjudicating Authority.
Jyoti Jiten Bhatt Trading As Personal Care Systems v.Controller Of Patents And Design & Ors.
The appellant challenged the cancellation order of their registered design (No. 191896) passed by the Assistant Controller. The core dispute revolved around whether prior publications invalidated the design's originality. The court found that the registered design was at variance with the evidence produced regarding prior publication, thus upholding its validity.
Lucky Exports v.The Controller Of Patents And Designs and Ors.
Lucky Exports appealed against the rejection of its application for cancellation of a design registration (Coaster Brake Hub). The appellant argued that the respondent's design was not novel because advertisements were published publicly before the registration date. The court found merit in this argument, noting the prior public disclosures.
Lucky Exports v.The Controller Of Patents And Designs and Ors.
Lucky Exports appealed against the rejection of its application for cancelling a design registration held by respondents. The core issue was whether the registered design, Coaster Brake Hub, was novel, considering advertisements published prior to the registration date. The court found that the prior advertisements proved disclosure before the application date.
Marico Limited v.J.K. Enterprises & Others
The dispute centered on whether J.K. Enterprises was passing off its coconut oil, sold under the name "Nihal," as that of Marico Limited (or its predecessor). The court examined the similarity between the two packaging designs and marks, concluding that the defendant's use was deceptively similar to the plaintiff's registered mark 'Nihar'.
R.R. Proteins And Agro Limited v.Hari Shankar Singhania & Another
The plaintiff asserted exclusivity over its word mark 'Arati' in edible oil against the defendant's use of 'Sandhya Arati'. The court found that despite the addition of 'Sandhya', the prominent feature 'Arati' was incorporated, leading to infringement and passing-off. Consequently, an injunction was granted restraining the defendants from using the infringing mark.
Britannia Industries Ltd v.The Deputy Controller Of Patents & Designs & Anr.
Britannia Industries Ltd appealed an order from the Deputy Controller of Patents and Designs regarding the cancellation of a registered biscuit packet design. The appellant argued that the design lacked novelty due to prior publication in magazines and a textbook, which the Deputy Controller failed to consider.
Britannia Industries Ltd v.The Deputy Controller Of Patents & Designs & Anr.
Britannia Industries Ltd appealed an order from the Deputy Controller of Patents and Designs regarding the cancellation of a registered biscuit packet design. The appellant argued that the design lacked novelty due to prior publication in magazines and a textbook, which the Deputy Controller failed to consider during the initial proceedings.
Hindustan Unilever Limited v.Procter & Gamble Home Products Limited
Hindustan Unilever Limited challenged Procter & Gamble Home Products Limited for allegedly disparaging its fairness cream products through television advertisements. The court examined whether the advertising constituted defamation or disparagement, considering settled legal principles regarding comparative advertising and puffing.
Hindustan Unilever Limited v.Procter And Gamble Home Products Limited
The petitioner, Hindustan Unilever Limited, filed a suit seeking mandatory and permanent injunction against Procter And Gamble Home Products Limited for telecasting television commercials that allegedly disparaged its 'Fairness Cream'. The core dispute revolved around whether the respondent's advertisement, which compared its product to others using phrases like 'Does your fairness cream work only on the surface?', amounted to actionable slander of goods. The court ultimately found that while comparison and puffing up are permissible, no actual disparagement or economic loss was established at the interim stage.
Tata Motors Limited v.State Of West Bengal
Tata Motors challenged an order from the State Chief Information Commissioner which mandated the disclosure of commercially confidential information contained in a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with the Government of West Bengal regarding the manufacturing of its Nano car. The High Court, while noting that the initial proceedings were flawed due to the non-valid constitution of the SIC, set aside the impugned order and remanded the matter for fresh consideration by the State Information Commission.
Tega Industries Ltd v.Kaveri Polymers (P) Ltd
Tega Industries Ltd filed a petition against Kaveri Polymers (P) Ltd regarding infringement of its patent, No. 231453. Since the defendant failed to appear despite repeated opportunities, the court confirmed the earlier interim order restraining infringement and granted relief in terms of the plaintiff's prayer.
Eveready Industries India Ltd. v.Anil Gupta Trading As M/S. Shiva Lamps Industries
The Calcutta High Court addressed a dispute between two trademark holders, Eveready Industries and Shiva Lamps, concerning the use of the mark 'EVEREADY'. While both parties held registrations, the court found that the defendant was restrained from using the plaintiff's stylized form of the word mark. Furthermore, the court restricted the defendant's sales to their five registered states, while directing the transfer of pending rectification applications to ensure a speedy resolution of the underlying trademark disputes.
Vipul Amrutlal Shah v.Shree Venkatesh Films Pvt. Ltd.
Vipul Amrutlal Shah filed a suit alleging that the Bengali film 'Poran Jaey Joliya Re' infringed his copyright in the successful Hindi film 'Namastey London'. The core dispute centered on whether copying the storyline and plot amounted to infringement, despite the legal principle that there is no copyright in an idea. The court found substantial similarity and granted interim relief.
Anglo Properties & Traders Pvt. Ltd. v.The Controller General of Patents, Designs & Trademarks & Anr.
This order from the Calcutta High Court addresses a petition filed by Anglo Properties & Traders Pvt. Ltd. against The Controller General of Patents, Designs & Trademarks. The court directed the petitioner to file an affidavit-in-opposition within two weeks and subsequently file any reply thereto within one week. Furthermore, the matter was scheduled for further hearing to consider the petitioner's request for interim relief.
Tega Industries Ltd v.Kaveri Ultra Polymers (P) Ltd
Tega Industries Ltd filed a suit seeking perpetual injunction against Kaveri Ultra Polymers (P) Ltd, alleging that the latter was infringing Tega's patented improved screen panel and fixing arrangement. The court granted an interim order restraining the respondent from infringing patent no. 231453 until May 13, 2009.
Radio Today Broadcasting Ltd. v.Indian Performing Rights Society Ltd.
RTB challenged IPRS's claim that it held exclusive rights to grant licenses and demand payment for the broadcast of sound recordings. RTB argued that its business was being threatened by IPRS, which claimed copyright over underlying works. The court ultimately granted a quia timet injunction restraining IPRS from initiating proceedings against RTB.
Magma Fincorp Limited v.Babu Murty Filley & Another
Magma Fincorp Limited filed a petition before the Calcutta High Court seeking various reliefs. The court granted an interim order restraining the respondents from dealing with or changing the identity of the specified equipment for three months, while allowing them to use it in their usual course of business.
C. A. Polytech Pvt. Ltd. v.Controller Of Patents And Designs & Ors.
The petitioner challenged an order passed by the Assistant Controller of Patents and Designs. The court found that there was no delay in filing the appeal, making it admissible under the Designs Act, 2000. Consequently, the court admitted the appeal and stayed certain conflicting observations made previously.
Pankaj Jaiswal v.Virendra Prasad Jaiswal
The plaintiff, Shiva Engineering Company, a manufacturer of electric fans under the registered trademark 'SEC', filed an appeal against an order restraining the defendant from using the word 'SEC'. The dispute centered on alleged passing off and infringement of trade marks and copyright by the defendant, who used similar branding and packaging. The court upheld the lower court's decision, finding that the plaintiff had a strong case for passing off.
Saregama India Ltd. v.Suresh Jindal And Ors.
Saregama India Ltd. sought a restraining order against Suresh Jindal And Ors., asserting that its copyrights in film songs, music, and dialogues were acquired through assignments from film producers. The core dispute revolved around whether the assignment of these rights was perpetual or time-bound. While the court initially ruled prima facie in favor of Saregama regarding the 'Katha' film, the parties subsequently reached a settlement, leading to the final disposal of the suit.
Three-N-Products Private Ltd. v.Karnataka Soaps And Detergents Limited
The Calcutta High Court ruled in favor of Three-N-Products Private Ltd., granting an interim injunction against Karnataka Soaps And Detergents Limited (Respondent No. 1) for passing off and infringing its registered trademark 'Ayur'. The court found that the petitioner was the senior user of the mark, despite the respondent having a subsequent registration of 'Mysore Sandal Ayur Care.' This decision emphasizes the importance of establishing seniority in trade mark disputes, particularly when dealing with deceptively similar marks.
Hindustan Lever Limited v.Cavin Kare Limited And Ors.
The petitioner (Hindustan Lever Limited) filed contempt applications alleging that the respondents (Cavin Kare Limited and Ors.) willfully breached an undertaking recorded during a prior compromise regarding Patent No. 169917. The undertaking prohibited the manufacture and marketing of fairness cream using Silicone compound in combination with specific ingredients covered by the patent. After considering conflicting reports, the Court found the breach deliberate and wilful.
Glaxo Smith Kline Plc And Ors. v.Controller Of Patents And Designs And ...
Glaxo Smith Kline challenged the rejection of their application for exclusive marketing rights. The core dispute revolved around whether the Controller was legally obligated to consider the examiner's report when making the final decision under Section 24A of the Patents Act, 1970. The Court set aside the impugned order and remanded the matter for a fresh decision based on the law existing at the time of the initial rejection.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba v.Toshiba Appliances Co.
The appeal challenged the Deputy Registrar's order allowing rectification and removal of certain goods from Toshiba's registered trademark (No. 273758). The core dispute centered on whether the appellant had used the mark in good faith, or if its registration was merely an attempt to block the market for similar goods.
Allergan Inc. v.Chetana Pharmaceuticals
The plaintiff filed a suit for passing off against the defendant regarding the identical mark "Oxyline" used for medicinal products (eye drop vs. nasal drop). The court examined the claims of senior user status by both parties and the potential confusion arising from using similar marks on vital medicines.
Gopal Glass Works Ltd. v.Assistant Controller Of Patents And ...
Gopal Glass Works Ltd. appealed an order by the Assistant Controller directing the cancellation of Design No. 190336, which protected their industrial design for figured glass sheets. The respondent argued that the design was not new or original due to prior publication and ownership issues. The High Court allowed the appeal, setting aside the cancellation order.
Century Plyboards (India) Ltd. v.Assam Wood And Allied Products
The Calcutta High Court set aside a lower court's order that had rejected an application for interim injunction. The court found that the defendant's use of 'CENTURIAN' was deceptively similar to the plaintiff's registered trademark 'CENTURY' in the plywood industry. The judgment emphasized that consumers, especially those with imperfect recollection, could be easily misled by the similarity, thus granting a temporary injunction to protect the plaintiff's goodwill and brand reputation.
Bucyrus Europe Limited And Anr. v.Vulcan Industries Engineering Company
The appeal was filed by Bucyrus Europe Limited against an order refusing to grant an ex parte ad interim injunction. The court found that the appellant had deliberately suppressed vital information, specifically filing three applications for cancellation of their registered designs before the Controller of Designs. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the appeal and the application for injunction.
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