Short Summary
The Defendants filed an application under R. 353 RoP seeking rectification of an Order dated 31 October 2024, which had granted provisional measures against them concerning EP 3 320 604 B1. They sought three corrections: adding '2 Series Gran Coupé' to the list of exempted BMW models, clarifying that a French vindication action covered both French and German parts of the patent, and amending a statement about an obligation to update a list. The Düsseldorf Local Division dismissed the application, finding no clerical mistakes, errors in calculation, or obvious slips in the original Order.
Detailed Summary
This case concerns an application for rectification under Rule 353 of the Rules of Procedure of the Unified Patent Court, filed by the Defendants (Magna PT B.V. & Co. KG, Magna PT s.r.o., and Magna International France, SARL) against an Order issued by the Düsseldorf Local Division on 31 October 2024 in proceedings concerning European Patent No. EP 3 320 604 B1. The Applicant in the underlying proceedings was Valeo Electrification.
The original Order of 31 October 2024 required the Defendants to refrain from offering, placing on the market, using, importing, or storing certain electric motor generators and replacement parts (challenged embodiment I), as well as the 7HDT400 gearbox assembly (challenged embodiment II), in Germany and France. The Court permitted an exemption allowing the Defendants to fulfil their current delivery obligations towards BMW for five specified models: X1, X2, 1 Series, 2 Series Active Tourer, and Mini Countryman.
The Defendants filed their rectification application on 6 November 2024, seeking three amendments:
1. Addition of '2 Series Gran Coupé' to the list of exempted BMW models, arguing this was an obvious slip since the Court's clear intention was to ensure full compliance with their BMW delivery obligations.
2. Clarification that the vindication action filed by Defendant 1 before the Paris Court of First Instance on 13 September 2024 covered not only the French part but also the German part of the patent in suit.
3. Amendment of a statement in the Order asserting that the parties did not agree on an obligation to update a list, which the Defendants argued contradicted the wording of margin No. 7.3 of the 2019 Nomination Letter.
The Applicant requested rejection of the rectification application.
The Court, applying R. 353 RoP, held that the application was admissible (filed within the one-month deadline) but unfounded. The Court explained that 'obvious slips' are incorrect or incomplete statements of what the Court actually intended, where the declaration of intention deviates from the actual intention at the time of decision-making.
On the first point (BMW models), the Court found that '2 Series Gran Coupé' was not introduced into the proceedings before the rectification application. It was not part of the written submissions or oral hearing, so it could not have been considered in the Order. The Applicant had explicitly referred to five specific BMW models, and the Defendants' own references to '2 Series' were understood to mean '2 Series Active Tourer'. The Court noted it was not obliged to search exhibits for information not expressly referenced in briefs.
On the second point (vindication action), the Court found no 'slip' existed. R. 353 RoP addresses clerical mistakes, calculation errors, and obvious slips, but not omissions. The Court's statement about the French part of the patent was not wrong in itself, and the Court did not need to address other parts as it was not relevant to the reasoning.
On the third point (obligation to update the list), the Court found no obvious slip, holding that the Defendants were merely substituting their own interpretation of the Nomination Letter for the Court's assessment, which is not a valid basis for rectification.
Additionally, the Court declined to consider written submissions filed by both parties on 17 and 18 November 2024, as they were submitted outside any time limit set by the Court and without opportunity to be heard, pursuant to R. 9.2 RoP.
The final order dismissed the application for rectification in its entirety.
Practitioner Note
This case demonstrates the evidentiary and procedural standards applied in patent matters before Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division. Understanding the court's reasoning in Valeo Electrification vs Magna PT B.V. & Co. KG, Magna PT s.r.o., and Magna International France, SARL is valuable context for structuring arguments or assessing risk in similar proceedings.
Related Cases
NanoString Technologies Germany GmbH, NanoString Technologies Netherlands B.V. and NanoString Technologies Inc.vs10x Genomics, Inc. and President and Fellows of Harvard College
This is a corrigendum issued by the Court of Appeal of the Unified Patent Court on 11 March 2024, correcting Headnote 2, paragraph 3 of its earlier order dated 26 February 2024 in proceedings concerning EP 4 108 782. The underlying proceedings concern an appeal against an order of the Court of First Instance (Local Chamber Munich) of 19 September 2023 in provisional measures proceedings (UPC CFI 2/2023). The corrected headnote sets out principles for the interpretation of European patent claims under Article 69 EPC in conjunction with the Protocol on its interpretation.
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.vsAndreas Rentmeister e.K. and Shenzhen Moan Technology Co., Ltd.
The Düsseldorf Local Division issued an order under Rule 275.2 of the Rules of Procedure declaring that the steps already taken to serve an application for provisional measures on Defendant 2 (Shenzhen Moan Technology Co., Ltd.) constituted good service. The Court found that formal service via the Hague Convention through the Chinese Central Authority had failed despite multiple inquiries, and that further delay was incompatible with the urgent nature of provisional measure proceedings.
Telefonaktiebolaget LM EricssonvsASUSTek Computer Inc.
This is a procedural order from the Local Division in Lisbon of the Unified Patent Court in a patent infringement action concerning European Patent No. EP 2 819 131 B1. Both parties agreed on the appointment of a Technically Qualified Judge and that the infringement action and counterclaim for revocation should be heard together. The Court scheduled an interim conference for 22 January 2026 and an oral hearing for 25 March 2026.
NUC Electronics Europe GmbH & WARMCOOKvsHurom Co., Ltd. (UPC_CoA_409/2025); NUC Electronics Co., Ltd
Three consolidated appeals before the Court of Appeal of the Unified Patent Court concerning EP 2 028 981, a patent for a juice extractor owned by Hurom Co., Ltd. The appeals challenged decisions of the Mannheim Local Division finding infringement by NUC Electronics Europe GmbH, NUC Electronics Co., Ltd (Korea), and WARMCOOK's 'AUTO10' slow juicers. The Court of Appeal addressed issues of international jurisdiction under Article 26(1) Brussels Ia Regulation, particularly regarding Turkey (a non-UPC contracting EPC member state), and held that mere access to the case file does not constitute entering an appearance.
IMI Hydronic Engineering Deutschland GmbHvsBelparts Group N.V.
This is a procedural order from the Central Division Paris of the Unified Patent Court concerning European Patent EP3812870. Belparts Group N.V. requested under Rule 340.1 RoP that its counterclaim for infringement pending before the CD Paris be heard together with its infringement action pending before the LD Munich. The court rejected the request, finding that allowing it would still result in multiple oral hearings and multiple decisions concerning the same patent, with infringement and revocation actions not being heard and decided at the same time.
Dealing with a patent challenge?
Whether it's a Section 3(d) rejection, a post-grant opposition, or a FRAND dispute, Arctic's patent litigation team has handled it. Get a strategy call.
Disclaimer: This page contains an automated summary based on publicly available judicial records. The content is generated for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify details against the original source judgment before relying on this information for any legal purpose. If you believe any information is inaccurate, please contact us.